Agricultural Engineering

What is Agricultural Engineering? Definition, Principle, Scope

Agricultural Engineering

Agricultural Engineering is the branch of Science which deals to increase the agriculture production and processing which include designing, developing and increasing agricultural equipment to increasing the efficiency, productivity and sustainability in farming.

The agricultural engineering is an engineer with the great agricultural background which makes plan and design project of agriculture.

It teaches to make good quality of irrigation. Irrigation is define as the artificial application of water to soil to assist in the growth of crops.

Agricultural Engineering
Agricultural Engineering

Principle of Agricultural Engineering

The main principle of Agricultural Engineering is Sustainability, Efficiency, Productivity and Economic viability.

Agricultural engineering aims to develop equipment and practise for sustainable agriculture. The main source of earn of farmer and survive easily with to do farming which helps modern agricultural machinery.

Agricultural Engineering

Also Principle focus on soil management; If soil is not management the productivity is directly decreases. so, it is important us to know the principle of agricultural engineering.

Principles of agricultural engineering by ojha

The principles of agricultural engineering by ojha is a book written by Am Michael and TB Ojha. It is a famous book among Agricultural engineering students. This book cover different topic related to agriculture like Drying And Dehydration of Food Products, Processing, Preservation And Packaging of Foods And Seeds, Food Shortage And Role of Automation in Production Agriculture And Post Harvest Systems and such on.

The price of this book on amazon is INR 920. This book is easily available on different E-commerce website.

Scope in Agricultural Engineering in Nepal

In Nepal, The scope in agricultural engineering is good and demandable nowadays. Because of increasing the modern time period.

  1. To enhance the productivity within cheap price use Mechanization and new technology adoption in Nepalese agriculture.
  2. Agricultural engineer needs to develop the efficient irrigation such as drip irrigation and Micro’s irrigation which called water management and irrigation.
  3. Agricultural engineers contribute their knowledge to farmer not to use chemical; only focus on organic farming which called sustainable agriculture practises.
  4. Agricultural engineers needs to research the different climate effect, chemical effect on soil and human body and develop the make rule on such things to do or not to do.
  5. Nepal government support the agricultural development through the policy making for farmer.

Above all topic the give something new and fresh knowledge on scope in agricultural engineering in Nepal.

why agriculture engineering in Nepal

Nepal is the best country for agriculture. Agriculture engineering should be in Nepal because of:

  • Farmer should be well trained so agriculture engineer need to guide proper in Nepal.
  • Job opportunity in INGO, NGO office.
  • Development in agriculture field.
  • It teaches to make good quality of irrigation.
  • It helps to get proper knowledge about the disease on crops.

Benefit of study Agricultural Engineering in Nepal

The benefit of study agricultural engineering in Nepal are given belows:

  • Growing crops rapidly with the helps of Agricultural equipment.
  • Increase Job opportunity
  • Personality Growth
  • Making good agricultural equipment
  • Proper management on agricultural products
  • Making good policy for farmer

what is the demand for agricultural engineering

The demand for agricultural engineering in Nepal is highly nowadays. Every Nepalese want to know proper guide in agricultural farming. Also demanding the sustainable equipment for more growing crops.

With the help of agricultural engineer, Making the irrigation for the agricultural field to gets more crops in offseason.

Agricultural Engineering College

There are few agricultural engineering college in Nepal, some of them are private and public. As compare to public college fee are two times double. Getting admission in public college is very tough.

Agricultural Engineering college
Agricultural Engineering college

Agricultural engineering college helps to produce good skills engineers. They helps manufacture of various agricultural implements. Facilitations paly important role in keeping soil healthy.

list of Agricultural engineering College

The list of agricultural engineering college in Nepal are given bellows:

  • Kathmandu University
  • Jiri Technical School
  • All Nepal College of Technical Education
  • Lalitpur Nursing Campus
  • Purbanchal Engineering College
  • Bagmati Agriculture College
  • Gorkha United Public School
  • Gokuleshwor agriculture and Animal Science college
  • Ramnagar Technical and Management College
  • Agriculture and Forestry University

list of public Agricultural engineering College

  • Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science (IAAS), Rampur
  • Purbanchal University School of Engineering and Technology (PUSET), Biratnagar
  • Far-western University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Kanchanpur
  • Nepal Engineering College (NEC), Changunarayan

list of Private Agricultural engineering College

  • Kathmandu Institute of Applied Sciences (KIAS), Kathmandu
  • Himalayan College of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (HICAST), Kathmandu
  • Janakpur Engineering College (JEC), Janakpur
  • National College of Engineering (NCE), Banepa
  • Pokhara University School of Engineering, Dhungepatan, Pokhara

Fee structure of Government vs Private college

The Fee structure of government vs private college in Nepal are given bellows:

S.nGovernmentPrivate
FEEApprox. RS 6,00,000Approx. RS 11,50,000

Is Agricultural engineering best in Nepal?

Yes, Agricultural engineering best in Nepal because of getting job opportunity, Personality development, scope in innovation, long-term prospects and so on.

Taking example for job opportunity in Nepal for agricultural engineering is Birgunj Krishi Aujhar. The co-ordinator of this company is Mahabir Pun.

which is the best agricultural engineering college in Nepal?

The best agricultural engineering college in Nepal are Agricultural and forestry university and Tribhuvan university.

In this university is also available scholarship. This university are top and well ranking.

Agricultural engineering subjects

Semester 1Semester 2
Engineering Mathematics – IEngineering Mathematics – II
Engineering PhysicsComputers Programming and Data Structures
Engineering ChemistryApplied Electronics and Instrumentation
Workshop PracticeAgriculture for Engineers
Surveying and LevelingWorkshop Technology
Engineering DrawingThermodynamics & Heat Engines
Environmental ScienceField operation and Maintenance of Tractors and Farm Machinery-I
Electrical CircuitsEngineering Mechanics
English and Communication Skills
Semester 3Semester 4
Engineering Properties of Biological
Materials and Food Quality
Farm Machinery and Equipment – II
Soil MechanicsIrrigation Engineering
Soil & Water Conservation EngineeringCrop Process Engineering
Farm Machinery and Equipment – IFluid Mechanics
Farm PowerTheory of Machines
Watershed HydrologyHeat and Mass Transfer
Engineering Mathematics – IIIField Operation and Maintenance of Tractors and Farm Machinery – II
Agribusiness Management and TradeAdvance Computer Science & Engineering
Fundamentals of Probability and Statistics
Semester 5Semester 6
Machine Drawing and Computer GraphicsAgricultural Structures and Environmental Control
Machine DesignDrying and Storage Engineering
Dairy & Food EngineeringDesign of Structures
Tractor Systems and ControlsDrainage Engineering
Electrical M/C’s and Power UtilizationSoil & Water Conservation Structures
Database Management and Internet ApplicationsRefrigeration and Air conditioning
Strength of MaterialsEntrepreneurship Development
Ground Water, Wells and PumpsRenewable Energy Sources
Semester 7Semester 8
Project – IProject – II
SeminarPractical Training at Institution/University.
In Plant/Industrial Training-IIn Plant/Industrial Training-II

Note: The subject are different in semester in different university.

Which country is best for agricultural engineering college

USA, Norway, Canada, Australia and Netherland are the best country for Agricultural Engineering College.

Most of the students from Nepal are want to study in abroad for different engineering among them agricultural engineering is also one of them.

Agricultural engineering in USA

Agricultural engineering college in USA is find easily and there is good professor teach in practical based. They focus on food production, environment sustainable and Natural resource management.

Easily getting degree, job opportunity, research innovation etc are provided to the students in USA.

Agricultural Engineering Admission Requirements

Students should have secured minimum C grade in all subjects in class 11 and class 12.

Can math student do agricultural engineering

Yes, math students can do agricultural engineering.

Can math student do agricultural engineering in USA

Yes, Math student can do agricultural engineering in USA.

Conclusion

In this article, I Covered what is agricultural engineering, scope in Nepal, College in Nepal etc.

I hope you will get knowledge about agricultural engineering. If you have any question then feel free to asks questions.

For More : Visit Manish Engineering Blog

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